Science Times: What the Indigenous people of Alaska and Canada know about the stars
Plus: Tiny proteins, bedbugs and the sun’s south pole —
Science Times
June 17, 2025
Carter Emmart wears a black shirt and pants and a colorfully embroidered black overshirt and dozens of bracelets and bands on his wrists. He poses in a seat of the planetarium with his hands clasped in front of him.

Andres Kudacki for The New York Times

Traveling the Cosmos With Carter Emmart, One Last Time

For nearly three decades he has created mesmerizing planetarium shows at the American Museum of Natural History. But other galaxies await.

By Dennis Overbye

A microscope image showing small colored light blue shapes casting long shadows on a rough yellow surface.

Science Source

Origins

Shining a Light on the World of Tiny Proteins

From viruses to humans, life makes microproteins that have evaded discovery until now.

By Carl Zimmer

Article Image

Jens Mortensen for The New York Times

What the Golden Ratio Says About Your Bellybutton

The secret beauty in apples, stars and the center of you.

By Steven Strogatz and Jens Mortensen

A woman and child walk through an empty hallway.

Gulshan Khan for The New York Times

South Africa Built a Medical Research Powerhouse. Trump Cuts Have Demolished It.

The budget cuts threaten global progress on everything from heart disease to H.I.V. — and could affect American drug companies, too.

By Stephanie Nolen

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Let us know how we’re doing at sciencenewsletter@nytimes.com.

Miles Arnett and Isako Di Tomassi pose for a portrait in a park.

Hannah Beier for The New York Times

To Protest Budget Cuts, Young Scientists Try Letters to the Editor

Hundreds of graduate students are writing to their hometown newspapers to defend their research, as the Trump administration drastically reduces science funding.

By Jacey Fortin

Bosco Atukwatse wears blue gloves and a blue mask and poses at the mouth of the cave with the bats, holding a trail camera in his hands.

Alexander Braczkowski

Trilobites

Bat Cave Footage Offers Clues to How Viruses Leap Between Species

Video from a national park in Uganda depicted a parade of predatory species feeding on and dispersing fruit bats that are known natural reservoirs of infectious diseases.

By Anthony Ham

A microscope image showing small colored light blue shapes casting long shadows on a rough yellow surface.

Science Source

Origins

Shining a Light on the World of Tiny Proteins

From viruses to humans, life makes microproteins that have evaded discovery until now.

By Carl Zimmer

Article Image

The Picture Art Collection/Alamy

Trilobites

Early Humans Settled in Cities. Bedbugs Followed Them.

A new study suggests that bedbugs were the first urban pest, and their population thrived in that environment. For the bloodsucking insects, it’s been the perfect 13,000-year-long marriage.

By Andrew Jacobs

A close-up view of a person's mouth and nose in midwinter early morning light.

Sasha Arutyunova for The New York Times

Trilobites

Each Person Has a Unique ‘Breath Print,’ Scientists Find

Every breath you take, they really may be watching you.

By Veronique Greenwood

Google and U.S. Experts Join on A.I. Hurricane Forecasts

The National Hurricane Center will experiment with the company’s DeepMind program to enhance the work of its expert meteorologists.

By William J. Broad

First-Ever Images of Sun’s South Pole Released by European Mission

Visuals from the European Space Agency’s Solar Orbiter reveal chaotic solar magnetism in the solar polar region. Even better images are expected in the years ahead.

By Jonathan O’Callaghan

A video of a large, red mottled giant squid swimming in very deep undersea waters.

This Elusive Antarctic Squid Was Seen for the First Time

An expedition in the Southern Ocean captured video of a rare species of deep-sea cephalopod. Until now, it had been found only in fishing nets and in the bellies of seabirds.

By Alexa Robles-Gil

Kseniia Petrova wears a bright pink shirt and smiles as she speaks to reporters outside a courthouse.

Russian Scientist Released After Four Months in Federal Custody

Kseniia Petrova, a Harvard researcher, still faces criminal charges for failing to declare scientific samples she was carrying in her suitcase.

By Ellen Barry and Maya Shwayder

A black and white photo of Niede Guidon holding small pieces of rock. She wears large eyeglasses and a beaded necklace.

Niede Guidon, 92, Archaeologist Who Preserved Prehistoric Rock Art, Dies

Her work in Brazil challenged the prevailing theory of when humans first arrived in the Americas and led to the development of a forgotten corner of the country.

By Seth Kugel

CLIMATE CHANGE

A shriveled corn cob in a field on a sunny day.

Thomas Lohnes/Getty Images

Soaring Temperatures Threaten Crops, So Scientists Are Looking to Alter the Plants

Genetically altering crops may be key to helping them adapt to extreme temperatures. But shrinking funds and social acceptance stand in the way.

By Rebecca Dzombak

The sail of submarine that has partially surfaced through ice. Two people walk nearby on the frozen sea. The sun is low and the scene appears blustery.

Kenny Holston/The New York Times

Submarines Are Hard to Detect. Climate Change Might Make It Even Harder.

Sound is the primary means of tracking subs in vast ocean expanses, and research shows that it’s behaving differently as the seas warm.

By Jacob Judah

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HEALTH

An illustration of a man and a woman with small bandages on their arms, showing off their shots.

Taarika John

the new old age

Many Older People Embrace Vaccines. Research Is Proving Them Right.

Newer formulations are even more effective at preventing illnesses that commonly afflict seniors — perhaps even dementia.

By Paula Span

Article Image

Desiree Rios for The New York Times